Local Windows Client Audit Toolkit

<#
.SYNOPSIS
Local Windows Client Audit Toolkit

.DESCRIPTION
This script performs a comprehensive audit of a local Windows client machine,
gathering information about hardware, software, security settings, and more.

.NOTES
File Name      : LocalWindowsClientAuditToolkit.ps1
Author         : [Your Name]
Prerequisite   : PowerShell V5.1 or later, administrator rights
Version        : 1.0
Date           : [Current Date]

.EXAMPLE
.\LocalWindowsClientAuditToolkit.ps1
#>

# Global variables
$global:reportPath = "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\Windows_Client_Audit_Report_$(Get-Date -Format 'yyyyMMdd_HHmmss').html"

function Show-Menu {
    Clear-Host
    Write-Host "=== Local Windows Client Audit Toolkit ===" -ForegroundColor Cyan
    Write-Host "1. System Information"
    Write-Host "2. Hardware Inventory"
    Write-Host "3. Installed Software"
    Write-Host "4. Windows Update Status"
    Write-Host "5. Security Settings"
    Write-Host "6. Network Configuration"
    Write-Host "7. User Accounts and Groups"
    Write-Host "8. Startup Programs"
    Write-Host "9. Disk Space and File System"
    Write-Host "10. Event Log Analysis"
    Write-Host "11. Generate Comprehensive HTML Report"
    Write-Host "12. Exit"
}

function Get-SystemInformation {
    Write-Host "`nGathering System Information..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $os = Get-CimInstance Win32_OperatingSystem
    $cs = Get-CimInstance Win32_ComputerSystem
    $result = [PSCustomObject]@{
        ComputerName = $env:COMPUTERNAME
        OSName = $os.Caption
        OSVersion = $os.Version
        OSArchitecture = $os.OSArchitecture
        LastBootUpTime = $os.LastBootUpTime
        Manufacturer = $cs.Manufacturer
        Model = $cs.Model
        TotalPhysicalMemory = "{0:N2} GB" -f ($cs.TotalPhysicalMemory / 1GB)
    }
    $result | Format-List
    return $result
}

function Get-HardwareInventory {
    Write-Host "`nGathering Hardware Inventory..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $cpu = Get-CimInstance Win32_Processor
    $ram = Get-CimInstance Win32_PhysicalMemory
    $disk = Get-CimInstance Win32_DiskDrive
    $gpu = Get-CimInstance Win32_VideoController

    $result = [PSCustomObject]@{
        CPU = "$($cpu.Name) ($($cpu.NumberOfCores) cores, $($cpu.NumberOfLogicalProcessors) logical processors)"
        RAM = $ram | ForEach-Object { "$($_.Capacity / 1GB) GB $($_.Manufacturer)" }
        Disks = $disk | ForEach-Object { "$($_.Model) ($([math]::Round($_.Size / 1GB)) GB)" }
        GPU = $gpu.Name
    }
    $result | Format-List
    return $result
}

function Get-InstalledSoftware {
    Write-Host "`nGathering Installed Software..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $software = Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\*,
                                 HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\* |
                Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -and $_.DisplayName -notmatch '^(Update for|Security Update for|Hotfix for)' } |
                Select-Object DisplayName, DisplayVersion, Publisher, InstallDate |
                Sort-Object DisplayName

    $software | Format-Table -AutoSize
    return $software
}

function Get-WindowsUpdateStatus {
    Write-Host "`nChecking Windows Update Status..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $updateSession = New-Object -ComObject Microsoft.Update.Session
    $updateSearcher = $updateSession.CreateUpdateSearcher()
    $pendingUpdates = $updateSearcher.Search("IsInstalled=0")

    $lastUpdate = Get-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -Descending | Select-Object -First 1

    $result = [PSCustomObject]@{
        PendingUpdatesCount = $pendingUpdates.Updates.Count
        LastUpdateDate = $lastUpdate.InstalledOn
        LastUpdateHotfixID = $lastUpdate.HotFixID
    }
    $result | Format-List
    return $result
}

function Get-SecuritySettings {
    Write-Host "`nGathering Security Settings..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $firewall = Get-NetFirewallProfile
    $av = Get-CimInstance -Namespace root/SecurityCenter2 -ClassName AntivirusProduct
    $uac = Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" -Name "EnableLUA"

    $result = [PSCustomObject]@{
        FirewallStatus = $firewall | ForEach-Object { "$($_.Name): $($_.Enabled)" }
        AntivirusProduct = $av.displayName
        UACEnabled = if ($uac.EnableLUA -eq 1) { "Enabled" } else { "Disabled" }
    }
    $result | Format-List
    return $result
}

function Get-NetworkConfiguration {
    Write-Host "`nGathering Network Configuration..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $adapters = Get-NetAdapter | Where-Object { $_.Status -eq "Up" }
    $result = @()
    foreach ($adapter in $adapters) {
        $ipConfig = Get-NetIPConfiguration -InterfaceIndex $adapter.ifIndex
        $result += [PSCustomObject]@{
            InterfaceName = $adapter.Name
            InterfaceDescription = $adapter.InterfaceDescription
            MACAddress = $adapter.MacAddress
            IPAddress = $ipConfig.IPv4Address.IPAddress
            SubnetMask = $ipConfig.IPv4Address.PrefixLength
            DefaultGateway = $ipConfig.IPv4DefaultGateway.NextHop
            DNSServers = $ipConfig.DNSServer.ServerAddresses -join ", "
        }
    }
    $result | Format-Table -AutoSize
    return $result
}

function Get-UserAccountsAndGroups {
    Write-Host "`nGathering User Accounts and Groups..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $users = Get-LocalUser | Select-Object Name, Enabled, LastLogon, PasswordLastSet
    $groups = Get-LocalGroup | Select-Object Name, Description

    $result = [PSCustomObject]@{
        Users = $users
        Groups = $groups
    }
    $result.Users | Format-Table -AutoSize
    $result.Groups | Format-Table -AutoSize
    return $result
}

function Get-StartupPrograms {
    Write-Host "`nGathering Startup Programs..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $startupPrograms = Get-CimInstance Win32_StartupCommand | Select-Object Name, Command, Location, User
    $startupPrograms | Format-Table -AutoSize
    return $startupPrograms
}

function Get-DiskSpaceAndFileSystem {
    Write-Host "`nAnalyzing Disk Space and File System..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $disks = Get-CimInstance Win32_LogicalDisk | Where-Object { $_.DriveType -eq 3 }
    $result = @()
    foreach ($disk in $disks) {
        $result += [PSCustomObject]@{
            DriveLetter = $disk.DeviceID
            VolumeName = $disk.VolumeName
            FileSystem = $disk.FileSystem
            TotalSpace = "{0:N2} GB" -f ($disk.Size / 1GB)
            FreeSpace = "{0:N2} GB" -f ($disk.FreeSpace / 1GB)
            PercentFree = "{0:N2}%" -f (($disk.FreeSpace / $disk.Size) * 100)
        }
    }
    $result | Format-Table -AutoSize
    return $result
}

function Get-EventLogAnalysis {
    Write-Host "`nAnalyzing Event Logs..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $logs = @("System", "Application", "Security")
    $result = @()
    foreach ($log in $logs) {
        $events = Get-EventLog -LogName $log -Newest 100
        $errorCount = ($events | Where-Object { $_.EntryType -eq "Error" }).Count
        $warningCount = ($events | Where-Object { $_.EntryType -eq "Warning" }).Count
        $result += [PSCustomObject]@{
            LogName = $log
            TotalEvents = $events.Count
            ErrorCount = $errorCount
            WarningCount = $warningCount
            MostCommonSource = ($events | Group-Object Source | Sort-Object Count -Descending | Select-Object -First 1).Name
        }
    }
    $result | Format-Table -AutoSize
    return $result
}

function Generate-HTMLReport {
    param([hashtable]$AllResults)

    Write-Host "`nGenerating Comprehensive HTML Report..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $reportContent = @"
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Windows Client Audit Report</title>
    <style>
        body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6; color: #333; max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }
        h1, h2, h3 { color: #0078D4; }
        table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        th, td { border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left; }
        th { background-color: #f2f2f2; }
        .warning { color: orange; }
        .critical { color: red; }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Windows Client Audit Report</h1>
    <p>Generated on: $(Get-Date)</p>

    <h2>System Information</h2>
    $($AllResults.SystemInfo | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Hardware Inventory</h2>
    $($AllResults.HardwareInventory | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Installed Software</h2>
    $($AllResults.InstalledSoftware | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Windows Update Status</h2>
    $($AllResults.WindowsUpdateStatus | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Security Settings</h2>
    $($AllResults.SecuritySettings | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Network Configuration</h2>
    $($AllResults.NetworkConfig | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>User Accounts and Groups</h2>
    <h3>Users</h3>
    $($AllResults.UserAccountsAndGroups.Users | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)
    <h3>Groups</h3>
    $($AllResults.UserAccountsAndGroups.Groups | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Startup Programs</h2>
    $($AllResults.StartupPrograms | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Disk Space and File System</h2>
    $($AllResults.DiskSpace | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)

    <h2>Event Log Analysis</h2>
    $($AllResults.EventLogAnalysis | ConvertTo-Html -Fragment)
</body>
</html>
"@

    $reportContent | Out-File -FilePath $global:reportPath
    Write-Host "Report generated and saved to: $global:reportPath" -ForegroundColor Green
}

# Main program loop
$allResults = @{}

do {
    Show-Menu
    $choice = Read-Host "`nEnter your choice (1-12)"

    switch ($choice) {
        "1" { $allResults.SystemInfo = Get-SystemInformation }
        "2" { $allResults.HardwareInventory = Get-HardwareInventory }
        "3" { $allResults.InstalledSoftware = Get-InstalledSoftware }
        "4" { $allResults.WindowsUpdateStatus = Get-WindowsUpdateStatus }
        "5" { $allResults.SecuritySettings = Get-SecuritySettings }
        "6" { $allResults.NetworkConfig = Get-NetworkConfiguration }
        "7" { $allResults.UserAccountsAndGroups = Get-UserAccountsAndGroups }
        "8" { $allResults.StartupPrograms = Get-StartupPrograms }
        "9" { $allResults.DiskSpace = Get-DiskSpaceAndFileSystem }
        "10" { $allResults.EventLogAnalysis = Get-EventLogAnalysis }
        "11" { Generate-HTMLReport -AllResults $allResults }
        "12" { Write-Host "Exiting program..." -ForegroundColor Yellow; break }
        default { Write-Host "Invalid choice. Please try again." -ForegroundColor Red }
    }

    if ($choice -ne "12") {
        Read-Host "`nPress Enter to continue..."
    }
} while ($choice -ne "12")

This Local Windows Client Audit Toolkit includes:

  1. A menu-driven interface for easy navigation.
  2. Functions to gather various aspects of system information:
    • System Information (OS details, manufacturer, model, etc.)
    • Hardware Inventory (CPU, RAM, disk, GPU)
    • Installed Software
    • Windows Update Status
    • Security Settings (firewall, antivirus, UAC)
    • Network Configuration
    • User Accounts and Groups
    • Startup Programs
    • Disk Space and File System information
    • Event Log Analysis
  3. HTML report generation for easy sharing and viewing of results

Key features:

  • Comprehensive system information gathering
  • Detailed hardware inventory
  • Software inventory including version information
  • Windows update status check
  • Security settings overview
  • Network configuration details
  • User account and group information
  • Startup program listing
  • Disk space analysis
  • Basic event log analysis

This tool is particularly useful for:

  • IT administrators performing system audits
  • Help desk personnel gathering system information
  • System analysts investigating performance or security issues
  • Anyone needing a comprehensive overview of a Windows client machine

To use this script effectively:

  1. Run PowerShell as an administrator
  2. Ensure you have the necessary permissions to query system information
  3. Review the generated HTML report for a comprehensive overview of the system

This script provides a thorough audit of a Windows client machine, making it easier to inventory, troubleshoot, or document system configurations. Remember to use this tool responsibly and respect privacy and security policies when auditing systems.